[토익 스피킹] 파트 5, 주요 문제 유형별 답변 템플릿 총정리!

안녕하세요!
오늘은 토익 스피킹 파트5에서 자주 출제되는 다양한 문제 유형과, 각 유형별로 사용할 수 있는 답변 템플릿을 정리해드리려고 합니다.
파트5는 실제 생활에서 자주 접할 수 있는 상황을 바탕으로, 자신의 의견을 논리적으로 말하는 능력을 평가하는 파트입니다.
문제 유형을 미리 파악하고, 템플릿을 익혀두면 훨씬 수월하게 답변할 수 있답니다!

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1. 동의/비동의(Agree/Disagree) 유형

문제 예시:
Do you agree or disagree that students should wear school uniforms?

답변 템플릿:

• 의견 밝히기:
  I agree/disagree with the idea that [주제].
• 이유 제시:
  The main reason is that [이유1].
  Also, [이유2].
• 예시/경험 추가:
  For example, [예시/경험].
• 마무리:
  For these reasons, I agree/disagree with this idea.

예시 답변:
I agree with the idea that students should wear school uniforms. The main reason is that uniforms help students focus on their studies. Also, uniforms can reduce bullying. For example, when I was in high school, everyone wore the same uniform, so there was less competition about clothes. For these reasons, I agree with this idea.

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2. 셋 중 택일(3지선다) 유형

문제 예시:
Which do you prefer: studying at home, studying at a library, or studying at a café?

답변 템플릿:

• 선택지 밝히기:
  I prefer [선택지] among the three options.
• 이유 제시:
  There are a couple of reasons for my choice.
  First, [이유1].
  Second, [이유2].
• 예시/경험 추가:
  For example, [예시/경험].
• 마무리:
  For these reasons, I would choose [선택지].

예시 답변:
I prefer studying at a library among the three options. First, libraries are quiet, so I can concentrate better. Second, they have many resources like books and computers. For example, I studied for my exams at the library and got good results. For these reasons, I would choose to study at a library.

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3. 해결책 제시(Suggestion/Solution) 유형

문제 예시:
Your friend is having trouble keeping up with school assignments. What advice would you give?

답변 템플릿:

• 문제 상황 언급:
  If my friend is having trouble with [문제], I would suggest [해결책].
• 해결책 설명:
  First, [해결책1].
  Second, [해결책2].
• 이유/효과 설명:
  This would help because [이유/효과].
• 마무리:
  That’s why I would recommend this.

예시 답변:
If my friend is having trouble with school assignments, I would suggest making a study schedule. First, setting aside specific times for studying can help manage time better. Second, breaking big tasks into smaller steps can make assignments less overwhelming. This would help because it makes studying more organized and less stressful. That’s why I would recommend this.

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4. 장단점 비교(Advantages/Disadvantages) 유형

문제 예시:
What are the advantages and disadvantages of working from home?

답변 템플릿:

• 장점 언급:
  One advantage of [주제] is that [장점].
• 단점 언급:
  However, a disadvantage is that [단점].
• 예시/경험 추가:
  For example, [예시/경험].
• 마무리:
  So, there are both pros and cons to [주제].

예시 답변:
One advantage of working from home is that you can save time on commuting. However, a disadvantage is that it can be hard to focus because of distractions at home. For example, when I worked from home, I sometimes found it difficult to separate work and personal life. So, there are both pros and cons to working from home.

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5. 우선순위 정하기(Priority) 유형

문제 예시:
What is the most important quality for a good leader: honesty, intelligence, or communication skills?

답변 템플릿:

• 중요한 요소 선택:
  I think [선택지] is the most important quality for a good leader.
• 이유 제시:
  The main reason is that [이유1].
  Also, [이유2].
• 예시/경험 추가:
  For instance, [예시/경험].
• 마무리:
  For these reasons, I believe [선택지] is essential.

예시 답변:
I think honesty is the most important quality for a good leader. The main reason is that people need to trust their leader. Also, honesty helps to build strong relationships within a team. For instance, my previous manager was always honest, and everyone respected him. For these reasons, I believe honesty is essential.

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6. 기타 유형(상황 설명, 선택 이유 등)

문제 예시:
Describe a memorable event you have experienced.

답변 템플릿:

• 이벤트 소개:
  One memorable event I experienced was [이벤트].
• 이유/느낀 점:
  It was memorable because [이유].
• 구체적인 설명:
  [상세 설명 또는 결과]
• 마무리:
  That’s why this event is special to me.

예시 답변:
One memorable event I experienced was my graduation ceremony. It was memorable because I felt proud of my achievements. My family was there to celebrate with me, and I took many pictures with my friends. That’s why this event is special to me.

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마무리

토익 스피킹 파트5는 다양한 유형의 문제가 출제되지만, 미리 템플릿을 익혀두면 어떤 문제든 논리적으로 답변할 수 있습니다.
오늘 소개한 템플릿을 바탕으로 여러 유형의 문제를 연습해보세요!
궁금한 점이나 더 알고 싶은 유형이 있다면 댓글로 남겨주세요 :)

여러분의 토익 스피킹 고득점을 응원합니다!